Hot Pepper

Growing Tips:

Soil: Well drained black to medium clay loamy soil is suitable.
Sowing time: As per the regional practices and timings.
Optimum Temp. for Germination: 25-30°C
Transplanting: 30 – 35 days after sowing.
Spacing: Row to Row : 75-90 cm, Plant to Plant : 45- 60 cm
Seed Rate: 80 -100 gm / acre.
Preparation of Main field: Deep ploughing and harrowing.

  • Apply well decomposed FYM @ 7-8 tones per acre followed by harrowing to mix in the soil thoroughly.
  • Open the ridges and furrows at required spacing.
  • Irrigate the field one day before transplanting.
  • Transplanting should be done late afternoon. After complete transplanting light irrigation should be given for better and quick establishment.

Chemical Fertilizers: Fertilizer application varies with soil fertility.

  • First dose 10 - 12 days after transplanting: 30: 50 : 30 NPK kg / acre
  • Second dose 20 – 25 days after first application: 25: 50 : 25 NPK kg / acre
  • Third dose 20 – 25 days after second application: 25: 00 : 25 NPK kg / acre
  • At the time of Flowering: Sulphur (Bensulf)10 kg / acre
  • Spray Calcium nitrate(1% solution ) at the time of flowering (increases fruit –set)
  • Spary Urea & Soluble K (1% solution each ) at 15 days interval in harvesting time(increases no. of pickings)
  • After 15 days of first picking add NP & K as and when required: 20:00:30 NPK kg / acre

Plant Protection: Follow the plant protection measures as recommended below and when required:

Disease / Insect Pest Chemical Name Trade Name Dosage per Liter of Water
Nursery
Damping Off

Metalaxyl 8% + Mancozeb 64%WP

Ridomil MZ, Master

2.0 g Drench

Carbendazim 50%WP

Bavistin

1.0 g Drench

Copper Hydrochloride 77% WP

Kocide

1.5 Drench

Thrips / Aphid

Imidacloprid 17.8 %SL

Confidor

0.3 ml

Acephate 75 % WP

Asataf

1.0 gm

Thiamethoxam 25 % WG

Actara

1.0 gm Drench

Main Field
Powdery Mildew

Sulphur 85% WP

Sultaf, Thiovit

2 .0 gm

Triademefon 25% WP

Bayleton

0.3 gm

Penconazole 10 % EC

Topas

0.5 ml

Fenarimol 12 % EC

Rubigon

1.0 ml

Cercospora Leaf Spot

Carbendazim 50% WP

Bavistin

1.5 gm

Mancozeb 75% WP

Dithane – M-45, IM-45, Manzate

2.0 gm

Copper Oxychloride

Blue Copper, Fytolan, Blitox

2.5-3 gm

Fusarium Wilt

Fosetyl AL 80% WP

Aliette

1.0 gm

Carbendazim 50 % WP

Bavistin

1.0 gm - Drench

Trichoderma Spp.

Ecofit or Ecoderma

8-10 kg/acre Soil Application

Die Black (Choenophora Blight)

Copper Hydroxide 77% WP

Kocide 101

1.0 gm

Copper Oxychloride 50 % WP

Fytolan, Blue Copper

2.0 gm

Difenoconozole 25% EC

Score

1.0 ml

Fruit Rot / Anthracnose

Mancozeb 75% WP

Dithane – M-45, IM-45, Manzate

2.5 gm

Chlorothalonil 75% WP

Kavach

2.0 gm

Difenoconazole 25% EC

Score

1.0 ml

Fruit Borer

Profenophos + Cypermethrin 4 %EC

Polytrin C 44

1.0 ml

Indoxacarb 14.5 % SC

Avaunt

1.0 ml

Spinosad 2.5 % EC

Success

1.5 ml

Thrips / Aphids

Imidacloprid 17.8 %SL

Confidor

0.3 ml

Fipronil 0.3 %

Regent

1.5-2 ml

Thiamethoxam 25 % WG

Actara

0.5 gm

Diafenthiuron 50% WP

Pegasus

0.5 gm

Whiteflies

Triazophos 40 % EC + Deltamethrin 2.8 % EC

Spark

1.0 ml

Imidachloprid 17. 8 % SL

Confidor

0.3 ml

Mites

Ethion 50% EC

Tafethion, Mit –505

1.0 ml

Sulphur 85 % WP

Sultaf, Thiovit

2.0 gm

Abamectin 1.9  % EC

Vertimec

0.5 ml

Fenazaquin 10  % EC

Mejester

0.3 ml

Special Note: The varietal characters & information given here is based on observations recorded at our trial station. Change in place, season, cultural practice may result in variation.